Moroccan Zellige tiles are handmade ceramic tiles that are traditionally used in Moroccan architecture and design. They are known for their intricate geometric patterns and vibrant colors, which are achieved through a labor-intensive process of hand-cutting and glazing the tiles.
To create Moroccan Zellige tiles, artisans first shape the clay into the desired size and thickness. They then cut the clay into small, individual tiles using a tool called a "zellij knife." After the tiles are cut, they are left to dry for several days before being fired in a kiln.
Once the tiles are fired, they are ready to be glazed. Artisans apply multiple layers of glaze, each of which is made from a mixture of natural pigments and water. The glaze is applied by hand, using a small brush or sponge, and the tiles are fired again to set the glaze.
The process of creating Moroccan Zellige tiles is time-consuming and requires a high level of skill and attention to detail. As a result, these tiles are often more expensive than mass-produced ceramic tiles. However, their unique, handmade character and the vibrant, intricate patterns they create make them a popular choice for those looking to add a touch of traditional Moroccan style to their homes.